Thursday 24 November 2016

IPV4 Explanations

IP (INTERNET PROTOCOL) VERSION 4


Characteristics of IPv4


  • Operates at the network layer of the OSI Reference model.
  • Connectionless protocol: itself does not setup a connection, in order to transport data you need the “transport” layer and use TCP or UDP.
  • Every packet is treated independently; there is no order in which the packets are arriving at their destination.
  • Hierarchical: IP addresses have a hierarchy

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